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Jerry the Tyke
''Jerry the Tyke'' also known as ''Jerry the Troublesome Tyke'' is a cartoon dog created during the silent film era. Created by Cardiff-based animator Sid Griffiths, and shown throughout British cinemas as part of Pathé Pictorial's screen news-magazines, Jerry the Tyke was the first animated series to be made in Wales.
==History==
''Jerry the Troublesome Tyke'' was first produced in 1925 by animator Sid Griffiths and photographer Bert Bilby who both worked as projectionists at Cardiff's Capitol Cinema. They were later joined by London-based co-animator Brian White.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Brian White )〕 Inspired by the American animation ''Felix the Cat'', ''Jerry the Tyke'' was a mixture of live-action sequences and animation, similar in style to Max Fleischer's ''Out of the Inkwell'' series.〔 More than 40 animations were created between 1925 and 1927, and were shown throughout the World as part of Pathé Pictorial, a fortnightly cinema news-magazine. Each silent short lasted for about four minutes and often featured Griffiths interacting with Jerry, though Jerry always remained on the drawn page.
In 2002, Welsh actor Rhys Ifans worked with BBC Wales to provide narration to several of the original ''Jerry the Tyke'' episodes, with music provided by the BBC National Orchestra of Wales. The 'lost' episodes were discovered by the Welsh Animation Group in the vaults of British Pathé at Pinewood, and have been described as "...the most comprehensive surviving material of a British screen cartoon creature"〔 The rediscovery of the films has resulted in "Jerry the Tyke" being reintroduced to modern audiences, being shown on channel BBC 2W in the United Kingdom since 2002 and featuring at the Pordenone Silent Film Festival in 2005 and the British Silent Film Festival in 2010.〔 Today the films form part of the collection of the National Screen and Sound Archive of Wales.〔
Most recently ''Jerry the Tyke'' has been brought back to life by musician and composer Simon Lovatt. National Screen and Sound Archive of Wales and Arad Goch teamed up to provide young audiences a taste of ''Jerry the Tyke''. Performed for the first time at the 2012 "Opening Doors" Performing Arts Festival for Young Audiences at the "Drum" in the National Library of Wales. The show was toured in 2013.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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